Dark-gray muscle emphasize brand new frustration involving the qualitative and you may enjoy groups; medium-gray tissues high light this new overgeneration away from polysemous adjectives; light-grey tissues highlight the contrary circumstances, that’s, the fresh generation off monosemous adjectives which should had been tagged once the polysemous.
Next significant supply of problems ‘s the overgeneration out of polysemous adjectives (find typical-grey shady tissues): you can find 26 adjectives marked as monosemous by the professionals and you can tasked an effective polysemous class by system. Evaluate, the alternative instance (we.age., marking polysemous adjectives just like taimi dating apps the monosemous) makes up thirteen problems merely (select white-gray shady tissues). We 2nd check the 2 fundamental version of errors in more outline.
5.5.step one Pinpointing anywhere between Qualitative and you can Enjoy Adjectives
Derivational versions regarding the qualitative (Q) and experience-associated (E) classes. New bars portray the classes, and the tone new derivational models, due to the fact revealed from the legend.
Derivational sizes regarding the qualitative (Q) and you may feel-relevant (E) kinds. The latest bars represent the new groups, plus the tone this new derivational items, because revealed about legend.
In fact, the course shipping may differ on suffix (get a hold of Desk thirteen): Particular items, eg -or as well as the participle, tell you a very clear predominance of the experiences classification (select black-gray shaded muscle); other styles, such -ble, -iu, otherwise -nt, be more spread within shipments (discover white-grey shaded muscle). For this reason, the new suffix appears to determine brand new ensuing indication, with effective-such suffixes building a far more transparent reference to case (creador ‘creating’, exportador ‘exporting’, recomanat ‘recommended’), and several couch potato-like or stative suffixes being prone to carrying out an effective stative definition (contingent ‘contingent’, formidable ‘solid | terrific’, significatiu ‘significant’). New aspectual family of the fresh drawing verb (Vendler 1957) together with takes on a role: As an example, as the meaning of numerous (‘abundant’) is comparable to regarding the fresh verb abundar (‘abound’), it clearly possess a far more stative (property-like) definition than many of the other knowledge adjectives, because the new deriving verb is stative. Correspondingly, plentiful is actually classified as qualitative because of the Attribute Bagging algorithm. Which adaptation in the morphology–semantics program is also shown throughout the feature worth withdrawals, just like the is found then.
Backup desk of the most extremely repeated deverbal suffixes (rows) and you will class (columns). Dark-grey tissues stress suffixes one to mostly manage knowledge-relevant adjectives, and white-grey structure indicate suffixes which have a far more pass on classification distribution.
Element value shipment across the categories qualitative (Q), event-relevant (E), and you can relational (R) to possess 9 chose has actually (get a hold of Part 5.2 to the concept of these characteristics).
Ability worthy of shipment around the kinds qualitative (Q), event-related (E), and relational (R) for nine chose has (get a hold of Area 5.2 with the definition of these features).
The remaining has actually don’t tell you differences when considering enjoy and you will qualitative adjectives, but instead functions of relational adjectives
Also the functions which were currently understood, brand new figure means that relational adjectives come with greater regularity inside special NPs acting as preposition matches (graphs E and you can H). Hence, the average syntactic perspective getting a beneficial relational adjective is actually preposition + unique determiner + noun + relational adjective). These types of adjective in addition to looks slightly with greater regularity which have feminine head nouns, and this can be because, into the Catalan, of many abstract nouns (fisica ‘physics’, capacitat ‘ability’) try female, for morphological grounds. This type of nouns are often changed because of the relational adjectives to choose to own subtypes of category of stuff denoted because of the nouns (McNally and you may Boleda 2004).
Some other issue from the distributional characterization of the enjoy classification are the truth that it is reasonably heterogeneous, considering the type at the morphology–semantics program mentioned before. This really is traced inside the Contour cuatro by simple fact that for the majority of your has, the package of your own feel category was larger than the container of your own most other several groups, for example there’s more variation during the skills category than simply within the almost every other two kinds.
